Comments on Taylor's See-Saw Approach to Claims Reserving

Abstract
Taylor (1981) introduces the See-Saw (SS) model for claims reserving in order to make allowance for speed of finalization. The model is applied to live data given in Taylor (1981) and there is prima facie evidence to suggest that it does well, especially in the light of comparisons of actual versus expected payments for each payment year.

The purpose of the present paper is to demonstrate that from the point of view of operational forecasting, which is the object of the claims reserving exercise, the fitting of the linear SS can be improved upon. Moreover, we employ the SS as a vehicle for indicating the kind of validation tests that ought to be carried out once the parameters of a proposed model have been estimated from the data. Essentially, we indicate how the properties of the residuals may be used for diagnostic checking of the model.

Many researchers involved in the claims reserving area are of the view that the data are extremely noisy especially if the model put forward only explains a small proportion of the total variation. Why not test whether this is the case? It turns out that the particular linear SS used by Taylor does not explain the signal accurately so that the balance of the variation is not entirely due to noise.

Keywords: Claim reserving; Regression; Analysis of variance

Volume
1:2
Page
99-103
Year
1982
Categories
Actuarial Applications and Methodologies
Reserving
Claims Handling
Actuarial Applications and Methodologies
Reserving
Reserving Methods
Publications
Insurance: Mathematics & Economics
Authors
Benjamin Zehnwirth